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SCI-Expanded JCR Q2 Özgün Makale Scopus
Macroscopic growth patterns and their molecular implications in gastric carcinoma: toward risk stratification via borrmann classification
BMC Gastroenterology 2025
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26
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Özet
Abstract: Gastric carcinoma (GC) is a heterogeneous disease with diverse histopathological and molecular features. The Borrmann classification, which reflects the macroscopic growth pattern, has potential value in correlating with molecular characteristics and predicting disease extent and prognosis. However, its relationship with GC molecular subtypes remains incompletely defined. In the present study, we attempted to assess the relationship between Borrmann classification and clinical, pathological, and molecular findings in GC, as well as its impact on overall survival. Material and methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 255 patients who underwent surgery for GC between January 2012 and 2021. Cases were classified into types I, II, III, and IV, according to the Borrmann classification. Clinical data, tumor characteristics, molecular marker expression status, and survival data were analyzed in relation to the Borrmann classification. Result: The most common macroscopic growth pattern was Borrmann type III (38.8%). Type IV tumors were associated with younger patients, larger size, epithelial-mesenchymal transition–related molecular subtype, diffuse histology, and a higher incidence of peritoneal dissemination. In contrast, type I tumors were more frequently diagnosed at earlier stages and demonstrated well-differentiated morphology, frequent HER2 positivity, and p53 mutant expression. Kaplan–Meier analysis demonstrated clear survival differences among Borrmann types, with type I tumors showing the most favorable outcomes (median 82.2 months) and type IV tumors the poorest (median 34.6 months; log-rank p < 0.001). When adjusted for covariates in the multivariate Cox model, only age, Borrmann type III (compared to type I) and advanced nodal status (pN0 compared to pN2–3) were found to be independent prognostic indicators. Advanced age was consistently associated with reduced survival time, type III tumors resulted in more than a twofold increase in mortality risk, and higher nodal stages were strongly linked to poor outcomes. Conclusion: The Borrmann classification showed associations with molecular and pathological features of GC, and survival varied among types, suggesting potential utility for prognostic assessment prior to surgery.

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Scimago Dergi Bilgisi Otomatik ISSN Eşleştirmesi 2025 yılı verileri
BMC Gastroenterology
Q2
SJR Quartile
0,903
SJR Skoru
106
H-Index
🔓
Açık Erişim
Kategoriler: Gastroenterology (Q2) · Medicine (miscellaneous) (Q2)
Alanlar: Medicine
Ülke: United Kingdom · BioMed Central Ltd
Bu bilgiler makale yılına göre Scimago veritabanından ISSN eşleştirmesiyle otomatik getirilmektedir. Dergi sıralama verileri Scimago'nun ilgili yılı baz alınmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

YÖKSİS | Bir kelimeye tıklayıp ilgili kaynaktaki yayınları görün.

Makale Bilgileri

Dergi BMC Gastroenterology
ISSN 1471-230X
Yıl 2025 / 1. ay
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Hakemlik Hakemli
Endeks SCI-Expanded
JCR Quartile Q2
Yayın Dili Türkçe
Kapsam Uluslararası
Toplam Yazar 12 kişi
Erişim Türü Basılı+Elektronik
Alan Sağlık Bilimleri Temel Alanı Tıbbi Patoloji patoloji

YÖKSİS Yazar Kaydı

Yazar Adı ISSIN GİZEM,DEMİR FATİH,ÇAĞATAY DİREN VUSLAT,güvendir bakaloğlu İrem,GAMSIZKAN MEHMET,YILDIZ ZELİHA,YILMAZ İSMAİL,AKALP ÖZMEN SEVİLAY,ZEMHERİ ITIR EBRU,DEMİRİZ MURAT,SAYAR İLYAS,GÜNAL ARMAĞAN
YÖKSİS ID 9109844

Metrikler

Havuz Atıfları 0
JCR Quartile Q2
Yazar Sayısı 12