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SCI-Expanded JCR Q1 Özgün Makale Scopus
Evaluation of AI Chatbots for Patient Education and Information on Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Heart & Lung 2026 Cilt 75
Scopus Eşleşmesi Bulundu
10
Atıf
75
Cilt
21-25
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Özet
Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a chronic and progressive disease that affects patients' quality of life and functional capacity. With its widespread use and ease of access, AI chatbots stand out as an alternative source of patient-centered information and education. Objectives: To evaluate the readability and accuracy of information provided by ChatGPT, Gemini, and DeepSeek in COPD. Methods: Ten most frequently asked questions and answers regarding COPD in English were provided using three AI chatbots (ChatGPT-4 Turbo, Gemini 2.0 Flash, DeepSeek R1). Readability was assessed using the Flesch-Kincaid Grade Level (FKGL), while information quality was analyzed by five physiotherapists based on the guidelines. Responses were graded using a 4-point system from “excellent response requiring no explanation” to “unsatisfactory requiring significant explanation.” Statistical analyses were performed on SPSS. Results: Overall, all three AI chatbots responded to questions with similar quality, with Gemini 2.0 providing a statistically higher quality response to question 4 (p < 0.05). In terms of readability of the answers, DeepSeek was found to have better readability on Q5 (12.01), Q8 (9.24), Q9 (13.1) and Q10 (8.73) compared to ChatGPT (Q5:13.9, Q8:11.92, Q9:17.15, Q10:9.88) and Gemini (Q5:18.22, Q8:15.47, Q9:17.42, Q10:9.38). Gemini was observed to produce more complex and academic level answers on more questions (Q4, Q5, Q8). Conclusions: ChatGPT, Gemini, and DeepSeek provided evidence-based answers to frequently asked patient questions about COPD. DeepSeek showed better readability performance for many questions. AI chatbots may serve as a valuable clinical tool for COPD patient education and disease management in the future.
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75
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Article
Belge Türü
Kaynak: HEART & LUNG · s. 21-25
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Anahtar Kelimeler

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Makale Bilgileri

Dergi Heart &amp; Lung
ISSN 1527-3288
Yıl 2026 / 1. ay
Cilt / Sayı 75
Sayfalar 21 – 25
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Hakemlik Hakemli
Endeks SCI-Expanded
JCR Quartile Q1
Yayın Dili İngilizce
Kapsam Uluslararası
Toplam Yazar 3 kişi
Erişim Türü Elektronik
Alan Sağlık Bilimleri Temel Alanı Bilim Alanı

YÖKSİS Yazar Kaydı

Yazar Adı MERÇ PINAR,MERÇ PINAR,ŞAHBAZ PİRİNÇÇİ CANSU,CİHAN EMİNE
YÖKSİS ID 8785176

Metrikler

Scopus Atıf 10
Havuz Atıfları 0
JCR Quartile Q1
Yazar Sayısı 3