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Objectives: Artificial intelligence (AI) applications are increasingly being utilized by both patients and physicians for accessing medical information. This study focused on the urolithiasis section (pertaining to kidney and ureteral stones) of the European Association of Urology (EAU) guideline, a key reference for urologists. Material and methods: We directed inquiries to four distinct AI chatbots to assess their responses in relation to guideline adherence. A total of 115 recommendations were transformed into questions, and responses were evaluated by two urologists with a minimum of 5 years of experience using a 5-point Likert scale (1 – False, 2 – Inadequate, 3 – Sufficient, 4 – Correct, and 5 – Very correct). Results: The mean scores for Perplexity and ChatGPT 4.0 were 4.68 (SD: 0.80) and 4.80 (SD: 0.47), respectively, both significantly differed the scores of Bing and Bard (Bing vs. Perplexity, P < 0.001; Bard vs. Perplexity, P < 0.001; Bing vs. ChatGPT, P < 0.001; Bard vs. ChatGPT, P < 0.001). Bing had a mean score of 4.21 (SD: 0.96), while Bard scored 3.56 (SD: 1.14), with a significant difference (Bing vs. Bard, P < 0.001). Bard exhibited the lowest score among all chatbots. Analysis of references revealed that Perplexity and Bing cited the guideline most frequently (47.3% and 30%, respectively). Conclusion: Our findings demonstrate that ChatGPT 4.0 and, notably, Perplexity align well with EAU guideline recommendations. These continuously evolving applications may play a crucial role in delivering information to physicians in the future, especially for urolithiasis. Objectifs: Les applications d'intelligence artificielle (IA) sont de plus en plus utilisées par les patients et les médecins pour accéder à l'information médicale. Cette étude s'est concentrée sur la section urolithiase (concernant les calculs rénaux et urétéraux) des lignes directrices de l'Association européenne d'urologie (EAU), une référence clé pour les urologues. Matériel et méthodes: Nous avons adressé des demandes à quatre chatbots IA distincts afin d’évaluer leurs réponses par rapport à l'adhésion aux lignes directrices. Un total de 115 recommandations ont été transformées en questions et les réponses ont été évaluées par deux urologues avec un minimum de 5 ans d'expérience en utilisant une échelle de Likert en 5 points (1 – Faux, 2 – Inadéquat, 3 – Suffisant, 4 – Correct, et 5 – Très correct). Résultats: Les scores moyens pour Perplexité et ChatGPT 4.0 étaient respectivement de 4,68 (écart-type : 0,80) et 4,80 (écart-type : 0,47), tous deux significativement différents des scores de Bing et Bard (Bing vs Perplexité, p < 0,001 ; Bard vs Perplexité, p < 0,001 ; Bing vs ChatGPT, p < 0,001 ; Bard vs ChatGPT, p < 0,001). Bing a obtenu un score moyen de 4,21 (écart-type : 0,96), tandis que Bard a obtenu un score de 3,56 (écart-type : 1,14), avec une différence significative (Bing vs Bard, p < 0,001). Bard a obtenu le score le plus bas de tous les chatbots. L'analyse des références a révélé que Perplexity et Bing ont cité la directive le plus souvent (47,3 % et 30 %, respectivement). Conclusion: Nos résultats démontrent que ChatGPT 4.0 et, notamment, Perplexity s'alignent bien sur les recommandations de l'EAU. Ces applications en constante évolution pourraient jouer un rôle crucial dans la fourniture d'informations aux médecins à l'avenir, en particulier pour l'urolithiase.
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Kaynak: FRENCH JOURNAL OF UROLOGY
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Scimago Dergi Bilgisi
Otomatik ISSN Eşleştirmesi
2024 yılı verileri
French Journal of Urology
Q3
SJR Quartile
0,315
SJR Skoru
37
H-Index
Kategoriler: Urology (Q3)
Alanlar: Medicine
Ülke: France
· Elsevier Masson s.r.l.
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Anahtar Kelimeler
WoS |
Bir kelimeye tıklayıp ilgili kaynaktaki yayınları görün.
Makale Bilgileri
Dergi
The French Journal of Urology
ISSN
2950-3930
Yıl
2024
/ 7. ay
Cilt / Sayı
34
Makale Türü
Özgün Makale
Hakemlik
Hakemli
Endeks
SCI-Expanded
Yayın Dili
İngilizce
Kapsam
Uluslararası
Toplam Yazar
7 kişi
Erişim Türü
Basılı+Elektronik
Alan
Sağlık Bilimleri Temel Alanı
Üroloji
YÖKSİS Yazar Kaydı
Yazar Adı
ALTINTAŞ EMRE,ÖZKENT MEHMET SERKAN,GÜL MURAT,BATUR ALİ FURKAN,KAYNAR MEHMET,KILIÇ ÖZCAN,GÖKTAŞ SERDAR
YÖKSİS ID
8481115