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112-115
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Introduction: Poikiloderma with neutropenia (PN) is a rare autosomal recessive hereditary disease caused by biallelic mutations of the USB1 gene. It is characterized by poikiloderma, chronic noncyclic neutropenia, and recurrent sinopulmonary infections with bronchiectasis. Here we report a case with homozygous c.531delA mutation in USB1 gene. Case: An 15-month-old boy was admitted to our clinic with skin hyperpigmentation, growth retardation, and recurrent lower respiratory tract infections. The medical history revealed that he was hospitalized 6 times due to pneumonia since the age of 3 months. His physical examination showed facial dysmorphism with triangular face, depressed nasal bridge, and frontal bossing. He also had poikiloderma in the whole body. Skin biopsy was performed and showed only hyperkeratosis. His weight and height were below the 3 percentile. He is the first child of his consangenius parents. In the laboratuary findings; he has mild neutropenia (1,100/mm3), hypogammaglobulinemia (serum IgG: 351 mg/dL, IgA: 17 mg/dL, IgM: 20 mg/dL) and, peripheral lymphocyte subset analysis was normal. Neutropenia was also observed in previous examinations (980-560-840/mm3). Immunoglobulin replacement therapy and antibiotic prophylaxis were started. Exome sequence analysis showed the presence of known homozygous variant (c.351delA) in USB1 gene. Conclusion: Poikiloderma with neutropenia mainly affects the myeloid lineage. Unlike other patients in the literature, we observed hypogammaglobulinemia in addition to neutropenia in our patient. This case illustrated that it is important to monitor serum immunoglobulin levels in symptomatic patients with recurrent infections.
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Kaynak: PEDIATRIC ALLERGY IMMUNOLOGY AND PULMONOLOGY
· s. 112-115
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Scimago Dergi Bilgisi
Otomatik ISSN Eşleştirmesi
2024 yılı verileri
Pediatric, Allergy, Immunology, and Pulmonology
Q3
SJR Quartile
0,295
SJR Skoru
29
H-Index
Kategoriler: Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health (Q3) · Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine (Q3) · Immunology and Allergy (Q4)
Alanlar: Medicine
Ülke: United States
· Mary Ann Liebert Inc.
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Anahtar Kelimeler
WoS |
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Makale Bilgileri
Dergi
Pediatric Allergy, Immunology, and Pulmonology
ISSN
2151-321X
Yıl
2024
/ 11. ay
Makale Türü
Vaka Takdimi
Hakemlik
Hakemli
Endeks
SCI-Expanded
JCR Quartile
Q4
Teşvik Puanı
1,01
· YÖKSİS Akademik Teşvik
Yayın Dili
İngilizce
Kapsam
Uluslararası
Toplam Yazar
4 kişi
Erişim Türü
Basılı+Elektronik
Alan
Sağlık Bilimleri Temel Alanı
Çocuk İmmünolojisi ve Allerji Hastalıkları (Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları)
YÖKSİS Yazar Kaydı
Yazar Adı
TEKCAN DEMET,KÜLHAŞ ÇELİK İLKNUR,CÖMERT MELTEM,ARTAÇ HASİBE
YÖKSİS ID
8190962