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2
Atıf
17
Cilt
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Açık Erişim
Özet
Introduction: There are limited data regarding the characteristics and management of drug hypersensitivity reactions (DHR) in hospitalized children. This study aims to determine the prevalence, clinical features, and management of DHRs in pediatric inpatients. Methods: Children who had pediatric allergy consultation for suspected DHR during hospitalization in Ankara Bilkent City Hospital between August 1, 2020, and July 30, 2021, were included. Patient and reaction characteristics, culprit drugs, and management strategies were recorded. When possible, diagnostic tests (skin or provocation tests) were performed after discharge. Results: Among the 14,090 hospitalized children, 165 (72% male, median age: 106 months) underwent consultation for 192 suspected DHRs with 246 drugs. Cutaneous eruptions were the most common (94.3%). There was anaphylaxis in 40 patients and severe cutaneous adverse drug reaction in 4 patients (drug rash with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms in 3, acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis in 1). Antimicrobials were the leading cause (78.4%, n = 193/246). In 48 reactions, 60 (24%) culprit drugs could be readministered with close follow-up or desensitization (n = 12). In total, 186 suspected drugs were discontinued, and 115 were replaced with alternative drugs. After discharge, 38 provocation tests (2 positives) and 36 skin tests (1 positive prick test, 1 positive intradermal test, and 1 positive patch test) were performed. Discussion/conclusions: The incidence of suspected DHR among pediatric inpatients was approximately 1.1%. Skin symptoms were the most common manifestation. Twenty-four percent of suspected drugs could be continued during hospitalization. Patients with DHR during hospitalization should be evaluated with a drug allergy work-up unless there are contraindications to testing.
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Scimago Dergi Bilgisi
Otomatik ISSN Eşleştirmesi
2024 yılı verileri
World Allergy Organization Journal
Q1
SJR Quartile
1,273
SJR Skoru
62
H-Index
🔓
Açık Erişim
Kategoriler: Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine (Q1) · Immunology (Q2) · Immunology and Allergy (Q2)
Alanlar: Immunology and Microbiology · Medicine
Ülke: United States
· Elsevier Inc.
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Dergi sıralama verileri Scimago'nun ilgili yılı baz alınmaktadır.
Anahtar Kelimeler
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Makale Bilgileri
Dergi
World Allergy Organization Journal
ISSN
1939-4551
Yıl
2024
/ 1. ay
Cilt / Sayı
17
/ 4
Sayfalar
1 – 12
Makale Türü
Özgün Makale
Hakemlik
Hakemli
Endeks
SCI-Expanded
JCR Quartile
Q2
Teşvik Puanı
1,60
· YÖKSİS Akademik Teşvik
Yayın Dili
Türkçe
Kapsam
Uluslararası
Toplam Yazar
9 kişi
Erişim Türü
Basılı+Elektronik
Alan
Sağlık Bilimleri Temel Alanı
Çocuk İmmünolojisi ve Allerji Hastalıkları (Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları)
YÖKSİS Yazar Kaydı
Yazar Adı
BÜYÜK YAYTOKGİL ŞULE,SELMANOĞLU AHMET,KÜLHAŞ ÇELİK İLKNUR,ŞENGÜL EMEKSİZ ZEYNEP,GİNİŞ TAYFUR,KARAATMACA BETÜL,TOYRAN MÜGE,CİVELEK ERSOY,DİBEK MISIRLIOĞLU EMİNE
YÖKSİS ID
8062267