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Determination of Some Physicochemical Properties of Camelina Biodiesel Blends with Different Alcohols
MAS Journal of Applied Sciences 2024 Cilt 9 Sayı 1
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0
Atıf
9
Cilt
43-49
Sayfa
Özet
As the world population increases, energy use, environmental pollution and energy prices are also increasing rapidly. Since energy resources are limited and not available everywhere, countries aim to increase alternative energy sources in order to produce their own energy. At the same time, in order to protect the environment from negative effects, research on biodiesel is diversified and the effects of its blends with different alcohols are examined. The Camelina plant seeds preferred in this study contain high levels of oil (42-45%), and the high erucic acid content of the oil (2.3-4.2%) makes the consumption of oil as human food unfavorable. In this case, it makes the use of oil in biofuel production more attractive in terms of sustainability of human food production. The properties of the fuels obtained by blending different alcohols (heptane, hexane, ethanol, butanol, n-pentanol, iso-pentanol) at 10% ratios into Camelina biodiesel (C100) obtained by the transesterification method were determined. It has been observed that the viscosity, density, calorific value and cold flow properties of the fuels obtained by blending alcohols with C100 biodiesel, which has fuel properties in accordance with TS EN 14214 standards, are improved in all blends. While the flash point of heptane, hexane, ethanol and butanol mixture fuels occurred at low temperatures, it was above 50oC in mixtures with high carbon n-pentanol and iso-pentanol. The high flash point is important for transportation and storage safety and highlights the usability of these fuels. When the fuel properties were examined, the best results among the alcohols blended with camelina biodiesel were obtained in the blend with n-pentanol.

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Makale Bilgileri

Dergi MAS Journal of Applied Sciences
ISSN 2757-5675
Yıl 2024 / 3. ay
Cilt / Sayı 9 / 1
Sayfalar 43 – 49
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Hakemlik Hakemli
Endeks Index Copernicus
Teşvik Puanı 4,50 · YÖKSİS Akademik Teşvik
Yayın Dili İngilizce
Kapsam Uluslararası
Toplam Yazar 1 kişi
Erişim Türü Elektronik
Alan Ziraat, Orman ve Su Ürünleri Temel Alanı Tarım Makineleri ve Teknolojileri Mühendisliği Tarımsal Enerji Sistemleri

YÖKSİS Yazar Kaydı

Yazar Adı ŞAHİN SEDA
YÖKSİS ID 7842209

Metrikler

Havuz Atıfları 0
Teşvik Puanı 4,50
Yazar Sayısı 1