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Enhancement of Strawberry Marmalade with Crab Apple (Malus floribunda) Anthocyanins
Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 2023 Cilt 13 Sayı 1
Scopus Eşleşmesi Bulundu
0
Atıf
13
Cilt
326-340
Sayfa
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Açık Erişim
Özet
The usability of crab apple (Malus floribunda) as a natural colorant and anthocyanin source to stabilize the color of strawberry marmalades was investigated. Crab apple juice concentrate was added to strawberry marmalades at a rate of 2% during the production phase. The pH values of the samples changed in the range of 3.36-3.46 during the 6-month storage periods at 9, 22, and 35 ºC. With the increase in storage temperature and time, the titration acidity (TA) decreased compared to the initial values. Soluble solid content (SSC) tended to decrease with increasing storage temperature and time. As the storage temperature and time increased, the L*, a*, b* and C* values of the samples decreased, while the h values increased. The increase in temperature and time in the 6-month storage period caused a significant decrease in total phenolic content (TPC), total monomeric anthocyanin (TMA) and antioxidant activity values. The losses in the amount of TMA were measured as 36.53%, 70.74% and 91.46% in the samples stored at 9, 22, and 35 ºC, respectively. According to the kinetic data, the degradation of crab apple anthocyanins occurred according to first-order reaction kinetics during storage. The rate constants of the samples stored at 9, 22, and 35 ºC were determined as 2.6×10<sup>-3</sup> day<sup>-1</sup>, 6.5×10<sup>-3</sup> day<sup>-1</sup> and 12.9×10-3 day<sup>-1</sup>, respectively. The addition of crab apple juice concentrate to strawberry marmalades increased the color intensity and anthocyanin stability that decreased during production and storage, and made the product functional.

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Makale Bilgileri

Dergi Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology
ISSN 2536-4618
Yıl 2023 / 1. ay
Cilt / Sayı 13 / 1
Sayfalar 326 – 340
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Hakemlik Hakemli
Endeks TR DİZİN
Teşvik Puanı 2,70 · YÖKSİS Akademik Teşvik
Yayın Dili İngilizce
Kapsam Ulusal
Toplam Yazar 3 kişi
Erişim Türü Basılı+Elektronik
Sponsor Selcuk University Scientific Research Projects (BAP) [grant number 17201128]
Alan Mühendislik Temel Alanı Gıda Bilimleri ve Mühendisliği Meyve ve Sebze Teknolojisi

YÖKSİS Yazar Kaydı

Yazar Adı GÜLHAN AYCA, ÇOKLAR HACER, AKBULUT MEHMET
YÖKSİS ID 7321425

Metrikler

Havuz Atıfları 0
Teşvik Puanı 2,70
Yazar Sayısı 3