Scopus Eşleşmesi Bulundu
6
Atıf
182
Cilt
709-715
Sayfa
Özet
Introduction: Beta-lactams (BLs) are one of the most frequent causes of drug hypersensitivity reactions (HRs), and cephalosporins are a widely used subclass of BLs, especially in children. The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical features and diagnostic test results of pediatric patients evaluated for suspected cephalosporin allergy. Methods: This study included patients who presented to our pediatric allergy clinic with a history of reactions attributed to cephalosporins between January 1, 2011, and December 31, 2019, and whose diagnostic tests were completed for the diagnosis. Results: This study included 120 pediatric patients and 69 (57.5%) of them were girls. The median age was 38.63 (interquartile range 10.5-85.7) months. Reactions occurring within 1 h of drug intake were reported in 33 patients (27.5%). Reactions were maculopapular rash in 55 (45.8%) patients, urticaria and/or angioedema in 49 (40.8%), anaphylaxis in 11 (9.2%), severe cutaneous drug reaction in 4 (3.3%), and fixed drug reaction in 1 patient (0.83%). The most frequently suspected agent was cefixime in 41 patients (34.2%). In total, 30 (25%) patients were diagnosed as having cephalosporin hypersensitivity. Confirmation of HRs was also significantly more frequent among patients who were older (p: 0.000), who had taken the drug parenterally (p: 0.000) and with immediate reactions (p: 0.000). Conclusion: Cephalosporin allergy has been confirmed in approximately one-fourth of the patients evaluated for suspected cephalosporin allergy. Confirmation of HRs was significantly more common among patients who were older, had immediate reactions, and had taken the drug parenterally.
Web of Science Eşleşmesi Bulundu
7
WoS Atıf
182
Cilt
Article
Belge Türü
Kaynak: INTERNATIONAL ARCHIVES OF ALLERGY AND IMMUNOLOGY
· s. 709-715
Anahtar Kelimeler (WoS)
Havuzumuzdaki Atıflar 0
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Anahtar Kelimeler
WoS |
Bir kelimeye tıklayıp ilgili kaynaktaki yayınları görün.
Makale Bilgileri
Dergi
International Archives of Allergy and Immunology
ISSN
1018-2438","1423-0097
Yıl
2021
/ 8. ay
Cilt / Sayı
182
/ 8
Sayfalar
709 – 715
Makale Türü
Özgün Makale
Hakemlik
Hakemli
Endeks
SCI-Expanded
Teşvik Puanı
0,64
· YÖKSİS Akademik Teşvik
Yayın Dili
İngilizce
Kapsam
Uluslararası
Toplam Yazar
7 kişi
Erişim Türü
Basılı+Elektronik
Alan
Sağlık Bilimleri Temel Alanı
Çocuk İmmünolojisi ve Alerji Hastalıkları
YÖKSİS Yazar Kaydı
Yazar Adı
YILMAZ TOPAL ÖZGE, KÜLHAŞ ÇELİK İLKNUR, TURGAY YAĞMUR İREM, TOYRAN MÜGE, CİVELEK ERSOY, KARAATMACA BETÜL, DİBEK MISIRLIOĞLU EMİNE
YÖKSİS ID
5663743