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Management of Systemic Hypersensitivity Reactions to Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Analogues during Treatment of Central Precocious Puberty
Hormone Research in Paediatrics 2020 Cilt 93
Scopus Eşleşmesi Bulundu
12
Atıf
93
Cilt
66-72
Sayfa
Özet
Background: Besides local reactions, systemic hypersensitivity reactions such as urticaria, anaphylaxis, serum sickness and Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP) have been reported during gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) analogue treatment. Aim: To present the clinical presentation of 9 cases with systemic hypersensitivity reactions to GnRH analogues and discuss the management of such reactions based on our experience. Patients and Methods: Nine of 232 (3.8%) patients with central precocious puberty receiving GnRH analogue treatment had systemic hypersensitivity reactions in 4 years' period. Six patients had a type 1 hypersensitivity reaction (generalized hives, pruritus, and/or edema) to triptorelin acetate (TA), 2 patients to leuprolide acetate (LA), and 1 patient to both medications who also developed anaphylaxis to LA during intradermal test (IDT). Another patient on TA had skin lesions suggestive of HSP. GnRH analogue treatment was discontinued in 2 patients after discussion with the parents. Treatment was changed to another GnRH analogue preparation in 6 patients and was maintained with the same medication with antihistamines and corticosteroid premedication in 1 patient. None of the patients developed new reactions after these precautions. Conclusion: Systemic hypersensitivity reactions should be carefully evaluated and cross-reaction to the other GnRH analogues should be kept in mind. Discontinuation of GnRH analogue is always an option. However, if continuation of GnRH analogue is elected, we recommend switching to an alternative GnRH analogue, which should be considered only after a skin prick test (SPT) and IDT. In the lack of the possibility to perform SPT and IDT, injections may be administered under strict medical supervision in a well-equipped facility to manage anaphylaxis. We discuss additional options in situations where alternative GnRH analogues are unavailable, which enabled us to continue treatment in most cases without further problems.
Web of Science Eşleşmesi Bulundu
9
WoS Atıf
93
Cilt
Article
Belge Türü
Kaynak: HORMONE RESEARCH IN PAEDIATRICS · s. 66-72
Anahtar Kelimeler (WoS)

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Anahtar Kelimeler

Makale Bilgileri

Dergi Hormone Research in Paediatrics
ISSN 1663-2818","1663-2826
Yıl 2020 / 1. ay
Cilt / Sayı 93
Sayfalar 66 – 72
Makale Türü Vaka Takdimi
Hakemlik Hakemli
Endeks SCI-Expanded
Teşvik Puanı 0,17 · YÖKSİS Akademik Teşvik
Yayın Dili İngilizce
Kapsam Uluslararası
Toplam Yazar 13 kişi
Erişim Türü Basılı+Elektronik
Alan Sağlık Bilimleri Temel Alanı TIP

YÖKSİS Yazar Kaydı

Yazar Adı kırkgöz tarık, karakoç aydıner elif, BUĞRUL FUAT, YAVAŞ ABALI ZEHRA, HELVACIOĞLU DİDEM, KIYKIM AYÇA, BİLGİÇ ELTAN SEVGİ, ARUÇİ NURHAN, BARIŞ SAFA, GÜRAN TÜLAY, ÖZEN AHMET, BEREKET ABDULLAH, DEMİRCİOĞLU SERAP
YÖKSİS ID 5297530

Metrikler

Scopus Atıf 12
Havuz Atıfları 0
Teşvik Puanı 0,17
Yazar Sayısı 13