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Effects of dietary yeast autolysate Saccharomyces cerevisiae onperformance carcass and gut characteristics blood profile andantibody production to sheep red blood cells in broilers
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POULTRY RESEARCH 2013 Cilt 22 Sayı 1
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37
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22
Cilt
55-61
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Özet
This study was conducted to determine the effects of dietary yeast autolysate on performance, carcass and gut traits, blood parameters, and humoral immune response of broilers. A total of 175 day-old Ross 308 male broiler chicks were allocated into one control group and 4 treatment groups each containing 5 replicate groups of 7 chicks. A basal diet was supplemented with 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4 g/kg of yeast autolysate (Saccharomyces cerevisiae, InteWall) to generate dietary treatments. The experimental period lasted 42 d. Supplemental yeast autolysate improved live weight gain (P < 0.01) and feed conversion (P < 0.001) during the starter period (1 to 21 d). Cumulative FCR was decreased (P < 0.05) during the overall period (1 to 42 d) with 2 and 3 g/kg of yeast autolysate supplementation when compared with the control diet. There were no dietary effects on final live weight, feed intake, excreta pH, excreta moisture, carcass yield, and the relative weight of gizzard, liver, heart, spleen, bursa of Fabricius, and the intestinal weights. Yeast autolysate supplementation decreased relative weight of abdominal fat (P < 0.001) and Escherichia coli count of the digesta (P < 0.01) and increased antibody titers to SRBC (P < 0.001). The pH of jejunal and ileal digesta was decreased at the 2, 3, and 4 g/kg of yeast autolysate supplementation compared with that of birds fed the control diet (P < 0.001). Dietary treatments did not significantly affect blood serum levels of cholesterol, triglyceride, protein, uric acid, aspartate amino transferase, and alanine amino transferase. It was concluded that the dietary supplementation at the level of 2 and 3 g/kg of yeast autolysate was an effective feed additive in broiler feeding because of the increased growth performance, increased immunocompetence, and the reduction of E. coli colonization in the intestine. © Poultry Science Association, Inc.
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Kaynak: JOURNAL OF APPLIED POULTRY RESEARCH · s. 55-61
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Scimago Dergi Bilgisi Otomatik ISSN Eşleştirmesi 2013 yılı verileri
Journal of Applied Poultry Research
Q2
SJR Quartile
0,508
SJR Skoru
79
H-Index
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Açık Erişim
Kategoriler: Animal Science and Zoology (Q2)
Alanlar: Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Ülke: United States · Elsevier Inc.
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Makale Bilgileri

Dergi JOURNAL OF APPLIED POULTRY RESEARCH
ISSN 1056-6171
Yıl 2013 / 3. ay
Cilt / Sayı 22 / 1
Sayfalar 55 – 61
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Hakemlik Hakemli
Endeks SCI-Expanded
Yayın Dili İngilizce
Kapsam Uluslararası
Toplam Yazar 5 kişi
Erişim Türü Basılı
Alan Sağlık Bilimleri Temel Alanı- Veteriner Gıda Hijyeni ve Teknolojisi

YÖKSİS Yazar Kaydı

Yazar Adı YALÇIN SAKİNE,ESER HANDAN,YALÇIN SUZAN,Cengiz S,Eltan Önder
YÖKSİS ID 1217252

Metrikler

Scopus Atıf 37
Havuz Atıfları 0
Yazar Sayısı 5