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In vitro propagation of a new clonal apple rootstock candidate 'Hatay'
Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry 2026 Cilt 50 Sayı 4
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0
Atıf
50
Cilt
499-504
Sayfa
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Açık Erişim
Özet
Some clonal apple rootstocks are traditionally propagated using the layering technique. However, traditional propagation methods are seasonal and require a lot of space and labor. In addition, the multiplication rate is low with these methods, resulting in low-profit sapling production for growers. In vitro propagation techniques provide an efficient and effective method of obtaining species-appropriate, quality saplings in less time and space. The study aims to determine the in vitro propagation protocol of the Hatay genotype and to establish an appropriate method. In the study, the highest number of shoots was observed in media containing BA and mT at concentrations of 2 mg/L. The lowest shoot lengths were also detected in these media. At 2 mg/L concentrations of BA-and mT-containing media, 5.75 and 5.80 shoots per explant were obtained, respectively, and shoot lengths were measured as 0.98 cm and 1.47 cm. Rooting was achieved between 86.67% and 100% in all treatments except the control. The highest number of roots was detected in ½MS (9.93 roots per explant) and MS (6.80 roots per explant) media containing 1.0 mg/L IBA, respectively. A generally higher number of roots was obtained in ½MS medium compared to MS medium; however, plant height and development were determined to be higher in MS medium. The highest root lengths were also detected in ½MS (2.47 cm) and MS (2.19 cm) media containing 1.0 mg/L IBA. 100% callus formation occurred in all media except the control. Although the addition of IBA to the medium triggered root formation, it also caused undesirable callus formation. Undesirable callus formation reduced the acclimatization rate of in vitro propagated plantlets. It was determined that a concentration of 1 mg/L IBA created a thinner callus layer.

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Makale Bilgileri

Dergi Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
ISSN 1300-011X
Yıl 2026 / 8. ay
Cilt / Sayı 50 / 4
Sayfalar 499 – 504
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Hakemlik Hakemli
Endeks Scopus
Yayın Dili İngilizce
Kapsam Uluslararası
Toplam Yazar 3 kişi
Erişim Türü Basılı
Alan Ziraat, Orman ve Su Ürünleri Temel Alanı Bahçe Bitkileri Yetiştirme ve Islahı Meyve Yetiştirme ve Islahı

YÖKSİS Yazar Kaydı

Yazar Adı NAS ZEYNEP,EŞİTKEN AHMET,PIRLAK LÜTFİ
YÖKSİS ID 9716822

Metrikler

Havuz Atıfları 0
Yazar Sayısı 3