SCI-Expanded
JCR Q1
Özgün Makale
Scopus
Comparative energy, exergy, exergoeconomic, and exergoenvironmental economic analyses of hydrogen enrichment via port injection in a propane-operated SI engine under partial load conditions
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
2026
Cilt 262
Scopus Eşleşmesi Bulundu
0
Atıf
262
Cilt
Özet
This study comparatively investigates the energy, exergy, exergoeconomic, exergoenviroeconomic, and environmental impact analyses of a hydrogen-enriched propane spark-ignition (SI) engine. While propane fuel is used as the primary fuel in the SI engine, hydrogen enrichment is achieved via the port injection method at different flow rates. The experiments are conducted at a constant engine speed under lean combustion conditions (from λ = 1.0 to λ = 1.4) under partial load conditions. The aim of this study is to comparatively examine the low performance of propane fuel, which is commercially used in many countries, under lean combustion conditions, with respect to performance, exergy efficiency, power cost, environmental costs, and sustainability as a result of hydrogen enrichment. The results indicate that the highest exergy efficiency of 23.64% is obtained at λ = 1.4 with a hydrogen flow rate of 21 L/min, and that the increase in exergy efficiency exceeds 90% compared to propane combustion under the same conditions. In addition, at λ = 1.4 and a hydrogen flow rate of 21 L/min, the lowest power cost of 86.48 $/GJ is recorded, corresponding to a 51.1% reduction in power cost compared to propane. The results of the exergy-based enviroeconomic analysis show that hydrogen reduces the environmental and enviroeconomic impacts under stoichiometric conditions, and although environmental impacts increase with mixture leaning, the obtained results are still lower than the environmental impact of propane under stoichiometric conditions.
Web of Science Eşleşmesi Bulundu
0
WoS Atıf
262
Cilt
Article
Belge Türü
Kaynak: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
Anahtar Kelimeler (WoS)
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Anahtar Kelimeler
WoS |
Bir kelimeye tıklayıp ilgili kaynaktaki yayınları görün.
Makale Bilgileri
Dergi
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
ISSN
0360-3199
Yıl
2026
/ 8. ay
Cilt / Sayı
262
Makale Türü
Özgün Makale
Hakemlik
Hakemli
Endeks
SCI-Expanded
JCR Quartile
Q1
Yayın Dili
Türkçe
Kapsam
Uluslararası
Toplam Yazar
4 kişi
Erişim Türü
Basılı+Elektronik
Alan
Mühendislik Temel Alanı
Makine Mühendisliği
İçten Yanmalı Motorlar
Yakıtlar ve Yanma
YÖKSİS Yazar Kaydı
Yazar Adı
GÜRBÜZ HABİB,GÜLCAN HALİL ERDİ,DEMİRTÜRK SELİM,AKÇAY HÜSAMEDDİN
YÖKSİS ID
9711618