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Atıf
41
Cilt
253-269
Sayfa
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Açık Erişim
Özet
Heart disease has become one of the leading causes of death worldwide in recent years. In this study, ML algorithms including KNN, SVM, DT, RF, and LR were employed to predict heart disease status. The classification performance of ML algorithms can be adversely affected by class imbalance and the presence of a large number of features in the dataset. Therefore, the SMOTE was applied to balance the dataset. To identify relevant features, feature selection methods including LASSO, ElasticNet, and LARS were utilized. Classification performance was evaluated using accuracy, precision, recall, F1-score, MCC, n-MCC, and ROC-AUC. Comparative analyses were conducted on a real-world dataset with and without the application of SMOTE and feature selection methods. According to the results, the highest accuracy (0.90), precision (0.89) and recall (0.90) are computed from the RF and LARS+KNN with SMOTE. The highest F1-score (0.90) is handled by the RF model with SMOTE. The highest n-MCC (0.94) and ROC-AUC (0.98) are obtained from the LARS+KNN with SMOTE. It has been observed that the performance of all ML algorithms considered in the study increases significantly when SMOTE is used to address the class imbalance problem and feature selection methods are employed to eliminate irrelevant features.
Web of Science Eşleşmesi Bulundu
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WoS Atıf
41
Cilt
Article
Belge Türü
Kaynak: JOURNAL OF THE FACULTY OF ENGINEERING AND ARCHITECTURE OF GAZI UNIVERSITY
· s. 253-269
Anahtar Kelimeler (WoS)
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Makale Bilgileri
Dergi
Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik-Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi
ISSN
1300-1884
Yıl
2026
/ 2. ay
Cilt / Sayı
41
/ 1
Sayfalar
253 – 269
Makale Türü
Özgün Makale
Hakemlik
Hakemli
Endeks
SCI-Expanded
Yayın Dili
Türkçe
Kapsam
Uluslararası
Toplam Yazar
3 kişi
Erişim Türü
Basılı+Elektronik
Alan
Fen Bilimleri ve Matematik Temel Alanı
İstatistik
Yöneylem
Uygulamalı İstatistik
Biyoistatistik
YÖKSİS Yazar Kaydı
Yazar Adı
AKARÇAY PERVİN ÖZLEM,YAPICI PEHLİVAN NİMET,WEBER GERHARD WİEHELM
YÖKSİS ID
9417662