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Artificial neural network-based estimation of physiological, biochemical, and nutrient parameters in durum wheat under NaCl and biostimulant treatments
BMC PLANT BIOLOGY 2026 Cilt 26 Sayı 282
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Background: Durum wheat (Triticum durum L.) productivity is strongly limited by salinity stress, particularly during early growth stages, due to disruptions in growth, water relations, and nutrient uptake. Seaweed extracts (SWEs), especially those derived from Ascophyllum nodosum, are widely used as biostimulants to enhance stress tolerance; however, their effects on durum wheat under salinity remain insufficiently characterized. In parallel, artificial neural networks (ANNs) provide effective tools for modeling complex plant responses to environmental stress. Results: Salinity significantly reduced growth and physiological parameters, including biomass, chlorophyll content, and relative water content. SWE applications (2 and 4 g L⁻¹) effectively mitigated these negative effects. Biochemical traits such as proline accumulation, total phenolic content, and total antioxidant capacity were markedly enhanced under salinity. SWE treatments also improved macro- and micronutrient uptake in roots and shoots. ANN models successfully predicted multiple plant traits with high accuracy (R² > 0.90 for several key parameters). These models were implemented in a web-based R Shiny application to enable real-time prediction of plant responses. Conclusions : SWE application alleviates salinity-induced stress in durum wheat by improving growth, antioxidant capacity, and nutrient acquisition. The integration of ANN modeling with experimental data provides a reliable and practical approach for predicting plant responses, supporting artificial intelligence-assisted strategies for sustainable wheat production under saline conditions.
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Kaynak: BMC PLANT BIOLOGY
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Makale Bilgileri

Dergi BMC PLANT BIOLOGY
ISSN 1471-2229
Yıl 2026 / 1. ay
Cilt / Sayı 26 / 282
Sayfalar 1 – 21
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Hakemlik Hakemli
Endeks SCI-Expanded
JCR Quartile Q1
Yayın Dili İngilizce
Kapsam Uluslararası
Toplam Yazar 4 kişi
Erişim Türü Elektronik
Alan Ziraat, Orman ve Su Ürünleri Temel Alanı Tarla Bitkileri Yetiştirme ve Islahı

YÖKSİS Yazar Kaydı

Yazar Adı TANUR ERKOYUNCU MÜNÜRE,DORUK KAHRAMAN NESLİHAN,SAY AHMET,DEMİREL FATİH
YÖKSİS ID 9403581

Metrikler

Havuz Atıfları 0
JCR Quartile Q1
Yazar Sayısı 4