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Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria (Pgpr) Increase Yield, Growth And Nutrition Of Strawberry Under High-Calcareous Soil Conditions
Scopus
Toplam 123 atıf DOI
Plant growth promoting effects of Alcaligenes 637Ca, Staphylococcus MFDCa-1, MFDCa-2, Agrobacterium A18, Pantoea FF1 and Bacillus M3 were tested on strawberry cv. 'Aromas' based on yield, number, and weight of fruit, leaf area, vitamin C, total soluble solids (TSS), acidity and ionic composition of leaves under calcareous soil conditions. The results demonstrated that all of bacterial treatments significantly affected all parameters tested. The best result was obtained from 637Ca treatment, which significantly increased fruit yield, number and weight about 47.5, 34.7, and 9.4%, respectively, compared to control. Except for magnesium (Mg) and zinc (Zn) in the leaf, the concentrations of all plant tissue nutrients [nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K), calcium (Ca), iron (Fe), copper (Cu), manganese (Mn), boron (B)] were significantly increased by bacterial treatments tested. The data in the present study showed that all bacterial treatments including Alcaligenes 637Ca, Staphylococcus MFDCa-1, MFDCa-2, Agrobacterium A18, Pantoea FF1, and Bacillus M3 to strawberry plants can ameliorative the deleterious effect of high lime on fruit yield, growth and nutrition. These results suggested that plant growth-promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) treatments could be offer an economic and simple means to increased plant resistance for high calcareous soil conditions. 2014 © Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.
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Morphophysiological and biochemical investigation of the potential of citron watermelon (Citrullus lanatus var. citroides) rootstock under different irrigation regimes
Scopus
Havuzumuzda 13 atıf almış
Drought has emerged as a significant abiotic stress in vegetable production. Sweet watermelon (Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus) is susceptible to drought stress (DS) and requires adequate irrigation for optimal yield and quality. The current study sought to shed light on the potential of citron watermelon as a rootstock for watermelon by studying changes in its morphological and physio-biochemical features under deficit irrigation. Crimson Tide F1 (CT) was grafted onto ten morphologically distinct citron watermelon (CW) rootstocks, with Strong Tosa (ST) commercial rootstocks and nongrafted (NG) and self-grafted (SG) Crimson Tide F1 serving as plant material. We used three irrigation (I) levels (I100, I75, and I50) while investigating multiple agronomic and biochemical properties. Increasing water stress negatively affected several plant growth parameters in watermelon. Furthermore, I50 inhibited photosynthesis and pigment content, increasing malondialdehyde (MDA), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), leaf temperature, and membrane permeability. I50 significantly reduced stomatal conductance and leaf relative water content. Rootstocks responded differently to irrigation regimes and had varying water use efficiency (WUE). Based on the evaluated parameters, we classified ST, CW9, CW16, and CW17 as tolerant; CW4, CW6, CW8, CW11, CW13, CW14, and CW15 as moderately tolerant; and CT as highly susceptible. Combining I75 and citron rootstock will benefit targeted watermelon production and provide significant water savings for sustainable agriculture.
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Kurumlar (1)
Selçuk Üniversitesi
Selçuklu, Turkey